Geology & Mining
Explore the rocks, minerals, and mining legacies that built the West from the ground up.
Unearthing Nevada’s Treasures
The Geology & Mining exhibit digs deep into the earth to tell the story of White Pine County’s mineral wealth and the people who extracted it. Discover sparkling mineral displays, detailed topographic maps, and historic mining tools used in copper, gold, and silver operations. From ancient volcanic activity to 20th-century boomtowns, this exhibit explores how geology shaped settlement, industry, and daily life in Eastern Nevada.
Whether you're a rockhound or a history lover, you'll leave with a deeper appreciation for the complex relationship between the land and its people.
- Fun Fact
White Pine County’s mines produced some of the purest copper in the U.S., fueling industries nationwide. Mining shaped the landscape and even created ghost towns after boom-and-bust cycles in this rugged desert terrain.
Why It Matters: Powering the West, Shaping the Nation
Geology and mining are the foundation—literally—of White Pine County’s economic and cultural history. The region's rugged terrain held the copper, silver, and other minerals that fueled industrial growth, attracted immigrants, and funded community development. Mining didn't just shape the physical landscape; it shaped lives, sparked booms and busts, and connected this rural corner of Nevada to global markets and national expansion.
This exhibit helps visitors understand how the earth beneath us holds both opportunity and consequence—how mining brought jobs, but also environmental shifts and social change. Today, as we think about sustainable resource use, the lessons of past mining eras become even more relevant. The exhibit invites us to reflect on how natural resources have long driven human ambition—and how the choices we make continue to shape our future.
What Our Visitors are Saying
"Great Little Town and Musuem. Very Knowledgeable young woman who had lots of information about the town and the cave bear. I Enjoyed the quaint decor inside, and the gifts / Souviners available."
Ann PetersonGoogle Review
"Really nice collection! I did not include pictures of everything, so you will need to visit to see all the treasures they have. The x-ray machine is stunning! They also have a complete Knights Templar uniform that is beautifully displayed. The one room schoolhouse is lovely. Really cool horse drawn manure spreader. Can see it all in couple hours."
Brigitte DubinGoogle Review
"Great slice of history and learning opportunities for kids and people who are not up on US Western history and mining. The cave vera skeleton was a real treat for my 3 year old to see!"
WyntrGoogle Review
"Full of history of the area with a ton of artifacts inside and out. Definitely worth a stop if you're in Ely. Good for your own knowledge and entertainment and too help support the museum also. Definitely check out the short face bear display!"
Brian 1724Google Review
"Not bad for a small town, went here and oh my days this place was amazing, despite me accidentally misgendering the cave bear skeleton (I apologize) it was so much fun! planning on coming back here soon!"
Swift RenardGoogle Review
"This is an awesome museum. We originally stopped on our way through Ely, NV just to pass the time and check out the complete skeleton of the Cave Bear that is on display, which we did and it was magnificent. I didn't expect to be leaving this museum 2 1/2 hours later. There is so much to see here. "
Laryssa B SantiniGoogle Review
"This was a great museum! Lots of cool buildings and exhibits to walk around and the staff was very friendly and helpful!"
Jessica ScanlanGoogle Review
"Hidden gem in historic mining country. The sweetest people, so many cool artifacts from bygone eras, including a short-nose cave bear skeleton! Also vintage-style toys for sale, Amerindian-made jewelry, rocks and crystals, and a really interesting selection of books. The cabin and 100+ year old machinery outside are fascinating to see. Bring your kids and check this place out!"
Gregory MillerGoogle Review
"Nice little museum. Friendly and knowledgeable staff. Could use some cleaning but had a good time looking. Of course it was awesome to see the cave bear skeleton! It's well worth the small fee!"
Ch HallGoogle Review
Explore Our Gift Shop
Discover locally inspired treasures, unique souvenirs, books, and handmade crafts that celebrate the spirit and history of White Pine County, all available in our charming museum gift shop.








Exhibit Sponsors
We’re deeply grateful for our generous sponsors - your support brings history to life and makes unforgettable community events possible.